P1495
Leak Detection Pump Solenoid Circuit Open Or Shorted.
- Dodge
- Powertrain
- Manufacturer code
- Low severity
How this code is built
- P
- SystemPowertrain
- 1
- Defined byThe manufacturer
- 4
- AreaAuxiliary emission controls
- 95
- FaultThe specific fault in that area
What it means
P1495 on a Dodge means the powertrain control module has detected an open or shorted circuit in the leak detection pump (LDP) solenoid. The LDP is part of the evaporative emissions system and is used to pressurise the fuel vapour system to test it for leaks. The PCM saw a voltage or current on the solenoid circuit that did not match what it commanded, so it set the code and will usually stop running the EVAP leak test.
Symptoms
- Malfunction indicator lamp illuminated
- Failed emissions or readiness test, with the EVAP monitor not completing
- Possible fuel smell around the vehicle in some cases
- Often no noticeable change in driveability
- Other EVAP codes stored alongside it, such as leak or vent faults
Possible causes
- Faulty leak detection pump solenoid or pump assembly (internal open or short)likely
- Damaged, chafed or corroded wiring to the LDP solenoidlikely
- Poor connection or corroded terminals at the LDP connectorlikely
- Blocked or damaged vacuum supply or pipework to the pump affecting its operationpossible
- Water or debris contamination in the pump, often from its location near the underside of the vehiclepossible
- Fault in the powertrain control module driver circuitrare
How to diagnose
- Read all stored and pending codes and freeze frame data, and note any other EVAP codes
- Check for any applicable technical service bulletins for the specific model and engine
- Visually inspect the LDP, its vacuum lines and wiring harness for damage, chafing, water ingress or corrosion
- Disconnect the LDP connector and check the terminals for corrosion, bent pins or poor tension
- Check the solenoid circuit for supply voltage, ground and continuity against the wiring diagram for the specific model
- Measure the solenoid coil resistance and compare it with the manufacturer specification
- Using a suitable scan tool, command the LDP solenoid on and off and check that it responds
- Clear the code, run the EVAP monitor drive cycle and confirm the fault does not return
How to fix
- Replace the leak detection pump if the solenoid is open, shorted or out of specification
- Repair or replace damaged wiring or the connector in the solenoid circuit
- Clean or replace corroded terminals and secure the connector properly
- Repair or replace blocked, split or disconnected vacuum lines to the pump
- Dry out and address the source of water ingress, replacing the pump if it has been damaged
- Diagnose and repair the PCM only after wiring and the pump have been fully ruled out
Can I keep driving?
The car can normally be driven as the fault only affects the EVAP leak test, but book it in soon to avoid an emissions test failure. If you notice a strong fuel smell, have it checked promptly.
Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.
