P1265
Cylinder #5 High To Low Side Short.
- Ford
- Powertrain
- Manufacturer code
- High severity
How this code is built
- P
- SystemPowertrain
- 1
- Defined byThe manufacturer
- 2
- AreaFuel and air metering (injector circuit)
- 65
- FaultThe specific fault in that area
What it means
P1265 on a Ford means the engine control system has detected a short between the high side and low side of the cylinder 5 fuel injector circuit. The control unit monitors injector driver current and voltage, and set the code because the readings did not match a healthy injector circuit. The exact layout depends on the engine. It is most commonly seen on diesel engines with solenoid-controlled injectors, so confirm the injector system for your model and year.
Symptoms
- Engine misfire or rough running, especially at idle
- Loss of power or poor acceleration
- Hard starting or no start
- Excessive exhaust smoke or a strong fuel smell
- Engine warning light on
- Engine running on fewer cylinders or stalling
Possible causes
- Faulty cylinder 5 injector or injector solenoid with an internal shortlikely
- Damaged, chafed or shorted wiring between the control unit and the cylinder 5 injectorlikely
- Corroded, loose or contaminated injector or harness connector, including the connector under the valve cover where fittedpossible
- Fault in the injector driver circuit of the injector control module or engine control unitpossible
- Coolant, oil or moisture getting into the injector harness or connectorpossible
- Low or unstable supply voltage to the injector driver circuitsrare
How to diagnose
- Read all stored and pending codes and record the freeze frame data, noting any other injector or misfire codes
- Check battery condition and charging voltage, as low voltage can upset injector driver circuits
- Visually inspect the cylinder 5 injector wiring and connectors for chafing, heat damage, oil contamination, corrosion or bent pins
- Check the engine bay and under-valve-cover harness for damage from earlier repairs
- With the harness disconnected, measure the cylinder 5 injector coil resistance and compare with the manufacturer specification for your engine
- Test the harness wires for short to ground, short to voltage and short between wires, using the wiring diagram for your model
- Compare cylinder 5 against the other cylinders using live data or a cylinder balance test if the vehicle supports it
- If the injector and wiring test good, check the driver module power, grounds and output signals before suspecting the control unit
How to fix
- Replace the cylinder 5 injector if its coil resistance or insulation test is out of specification
- Repair or replace damaged injector wiring, using proper sealed repairs and following the original routing
- Clean or replace corroded or damaged connectors and terminals, and fix the source of any moisture or oil ingress
- Repair or replace the injector control module or engine control unit only after the injector and wiring are proven good
- Correct battery, charging or earth faults, then clear the code and road test to confirm it does not return
Can I keep driving?
Avoid driving until the fault is diagnosed, as a shorted injector circuit can cause misfires, stalling or damage to the driver circuit. If it must be moved, keep it to a short, gentle trip.
Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.
