P0006
Fuel Shutoff Valve A Control Circuit Low.
- Generic
- Powertrain
- Generic code
- Medium severity
How this code is built
- P
- SystemPowertrain
- 0
- Defined bySAE, the same on every car
- 0
- AreaFuel and air metering, auxiliary emission controls
- 06
- FaultThe specific fault in that area
What it means
P0006 is the SAE J2012 generic code for a low voltage condition in the control circuit of Fuel Shutoff Valve A. The engine control unit monitors the valve's driver circuit and sets the code when the circuit voltage is lower than expected, which points to a short to ground or a driver fault. The valve's location and function depend on the vehicle and fuel system, so check the manufacturer information for your model.
Symptoms
- Malfunction indicator lamp on
- Engine cranks but does not start or is hard to start
- Engine stalls or cuts out unexpectedly
- Loss of power or limp mode on some vehicles
- Rough running or hesitation
- Fuel smell if the valve is stuck open (rare)
Possible causes
- Wiring in the valve control circuit chafed and shorted to groundlikely
- Faulty fuel shutoff valve with an internal short in the solenoid coillikely
- Corroded, damaged or loose connector at the valve or control unitpossible
- Fault in the shared power or ground supply to the valve circuit, such as a blown fuse or poor earthpossible
- Water ingress or contamination in the connector or harnesspossible
- Internal driver fault in the engine control unitrare
- Outdated or faulty control unit software where the manufacturer has documented it as a causerare
How to diagnose
- Read all stored and pending codes and note the freeze frame data, including engine speed, battery voltage and coolant temperature
- Check for related fuel system or supply voltage codes and any manufacturer bulletins for the model and engine
- Visually inspect the valve, its connector and the harness for chafing, heat damage, corrosion, water and loose pins
- Check the relevant fuses and relays and confirm the power and earth supplies to the valve circuit
- Measure the valve solenoid resistance and compare it with the manufacturer specification for the model
- With the connector unplugged, test the control wire for a short to ground and for continuity back to the control unit
- Command the valve with a suitable scan tool test if supported, and watch the circuit voltage with a multimeter or oscilloscope
- Check the control unit software status against the manufacturer's records before suspecting the control unit
How to fix
- Repair or replace damaged wiring and secure it away from sharp edges and heat
- Replace the fuel shutoff valve if the coil resistance is out of specification or the valve is faulty
- Clean or replace corroded or damaged connectors and terminals
- Restore a blown fuse only after finding the cause of the overload, and repair poor earths
- Update the control unit software only if the manufacturer lists it as a fix for this fault
- Replace or repair the control unit only after the wiring and valve have been proven good
Can I keep driving?
Medium severity
The car may run normally or may stall or fail to restart, depending on the fault. Avoid long journeys and have it checked soon, as an unexpected stall can be unsafe.
Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.
