P008D
Fuel Cooler Pump Control Circuit Low.
- Generic
- Powertrain
- Generic code
- Medium severity
How this code is built
- P
- SystemPowertrain
- 0
- Defined bySAE, the same on every car
- 0
- AreaFuel and air metering, auxiliary emission controls
- 8D
- FaultThe specific fault in that area
What it means
P008D means the powertrain control module has detected a low voltage condition in the control circuit for the fuel cooler pump. The module commands the pump and monitors the circuit, and the voltage it sees is lower than expected for the commanded state, which points to a short to ground, high resistance or a faulty driver or pump. The fuel cooler pump circulates coolant through a fuel cooler on some engines, mostly diesels and some direct injection petrol engines, so layout and operating conditions vary by model.
Symptoms
- Engine warning light on
- Fuel temperature higher than normal, or fuel temperature related warnings on some models
- Reduced engine power or limp mode on some models
- Fuel cooler pump not running or running constantly
- Other fuel temperature or cooling system codes stored alongside
Possible causes
- Fuel cooler pump control wiring shorted to ground or chafedlikely
- Faulty fuel cooler pump with internal short or seized motor drawing excess currentlikely
- Corroded, loose or water-damaged connector at the pump or control modulelikely
- Blown fuse or faulty relay in the pump supply or control circuitpossible
- Poor earth or supply voltage fault affecting the circuitpossible
- Internal driver fault in the powertrain control modulerare
How to diagnose
- Read all stored codes and freeze frame data, noting any fuel temperature or coolant related codes and the conditions when the fault set
- Check the relevant fuses and relay for the fuel cooler pump using the manufacturer wiring diagram, as location varies by model
- Inspect the pump wiring, harness routing and connectors for chafing, heat damage, corrosion and water ingress
- Command the pump on with a scan tool if supported and listen for or feel it running
- Measure the supply voltage and earth at the pump connector with the circuit active
- With the connector unplugged and the battery disconnected, test the control wire for a short to ground and for continuity to the module
- Check the pump current draw or resistance against manufacturer specifications
- If wiring and pump are sound, check the module driver output and look for relevant software updates for that model
How to fix
- Repair or replace damaged wiring and fix the cause of the chafing
- Clean or replace corroded or damaged connectors and terminals
- Replace the fuel cooler pump if it is shorted, seized or out of specification
- Replace the faulty fuse or relay after finding why it failed
- Repair the supply or earth fault
- Repair or replace the control module only after all other causes are ruled out, and update the calibration if an outdated one is a known cause for that model
Can I keep driving?
The car can usually be driven for a short time, but book it in soon because fuel may run hotter than intended and some models reduce power to protect the system. If power drops sharply or temperature warnings appear, stop driving and have it checked.
Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.
