P00B2
Radiator Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance.
- Generic
- Powertrain
- Generic code
- Medium severity
How this code is built
- P
- SystemPowertrain
- 0
- Defined bySAE, the same on every car
- 0
- AreaFuel and air metering, auxiliary emission controls
- B2
- FaultThe specific fault in that area
What it means
P00B2 is the generic code for a radiator coolant temperature sensor circuit range or performance fault. The control unit has seen a signal from this sensor that is implausible, such as a reading that does not change as expected, stays stuck, or disagrees with the engine coolant temperature sensor or the modelled temperature. It is not a hard electrical open or short, which would normally set a separate circuit code. Whether the car has this sensor, and where it sits, depends on the model and engine.
Symptoms
- Engine warning light on
- Temperature gauge reading oddly, erratic or slow to respond
- Cooling fans running constantly or at the wrong time
- Poor fuel economy or rough running in some cases
- Slow warm-up or heater output not as expected
- Possible reduced performance if the control unit enters a default strategy
Possible causes
- Faulty radiator coolant temperature sensor drifting or stickinglikely
- Damaged wiring, corroded terminals or poor connector contact in the sensor circuitlikely
- Low coolant level or air in the cooling system giving false readingspossible
- Thermostat stuck open or closed so coolant temperatures disagree with expected valuespossible
- Fault with the engine coolant temperature sensor, which the control unit uses to compare readingspossible
- Fault in the engine control unit or its software calibration (model-specific)rare
How to diagnose
- Read all stored and pending codes and note any other coolant temperature or thermostat codes
- Review freeze frame data to see coolant temperature, engine load and running time when the code set
- Check the coolant level when the engine is cold and look for leaks, air locks or contamination
- Inspect the sensor, its wiring and connector for damage, corrosion, water ingress or chafing
- Compare live data from the radiator and engine coolant temperature sensors on a cold engine, which should be close to each other and to ambient temperature
- Watch live readings during warm-up to see if the radiator sensor responds smoothly and plausibly, and check the thermostat is opening at the correct temperature
- Measure sensor resistance and circuit voltage against the manufacturer's specification for that model
- Check for software updates or technical bulletins for the vehicle if all else tests good
How to fix
- Replace the radiator coolant temperature sensor if it fails resistance or live data checks
- Repair or replace damaged wiring and clean or renew faulty connector terminals
- Top up and bleed the cooling system correctly, and repair any leak found
- Replace a faulty thermostat
- Replace the engine coolant temperature sensor if it is found to be at fault
- Update the control unit software only if the manufacturer lists an outdated calibration as a known cause
Can I keep driving?
The car can usually be driven for a short time, but get it checked soon because incorrect temperature readings may affect fan control and engine protection. Stop and investigate if the temperature gauge rises or a coolant warning appears.
Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.
