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P00B5

Radiator Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic.

  • Generic
  • Powertrain
  • Generic code
  • Medium severity

How this code is built

P
SystemPowertrain
0
Defined bySAE, the same on every car
0
AreaFuel and air metering, auxiliary emission controls
B5
FaultThe specific fault in that area

What it means

P00B5 is a generic code meaning the control unit has detected an intermittent or erratic signal from the radiator coolant temperature sensor circuit. The reading has jumped, dropped out or changed in a way that does not match real coolant behaviour, or it has briefly gone out of range and then returned. This sensor is separate from the engine coolant temperature sensor on many vehicles, and its location and use depend on the model and engine.

Symptoms

  • Engine warning light on
  • Cooling fan running constantly or at odd times
  • Temperature gauge fluctuating or behaving erratically (where fitted to this sensor)
  • Poor fuel economy
  • Possible rough running or hard starting on some models
  • Fault appearing and disappearing

Possible causes

  • Loose, corroded or damaged connector at the radiator coolant temperature sensorlikely
  • Chafed, stretched or intermittently open or shorted wiring between the sensor and the control unitlikely
  • Failing radiator coolant temperature sensor with an unstable internal elementlikely
  • Air pockets in the cooling system or low coolant level causing unstable readings at the sensorpossible
  • Poor earth or reference voltage supply shared with other sensorspossible
  • Water ingress or heat damage to the harness near the radiator or fan areapossible
  • Fault within the control unit itselfrare

How to diagnose

  1. Read all stored codes and freeze frame data, noting engine temperature, load and whether the fault is current or stored
  2. Check the coolant level and condition when the engine is cold, and look for leaks
  3. Locate the sensor for this model and inspect its connector and wiring for corrosion, damage, chafing or heat damage
  4. With the engine running, watch the live radiator coolant temperature reading and compare it with the engine coolant temperature reading, looking for spikes or dropouts
  5. Wiggle-test the harness and connector while watching the live data for any sudden changes
  6. Check the sensor resistance against the manufacturer's temperature specification, both cold and as it warms
  7. Test the reference voltage, signal and earth circuits for continuity, shorts and voltage drop
  8. Check for related codes on other coolant temperature sensors or the cooling fan circuits, which may point to a shared wiring or earth fault

How to fix

  • Clean, repair or replace the damaged or corroded connector terminals
  • Repair or replace the faulty section of wiring
  • Replace the radiator coolant temperature sensor if it reads erratically or is out of specification
  • Top up the coolant and bleed the cooling system using the correct procedure for the vehicle
  • Repair any poor earth or supply fault found in the circuit

Can I keep driving?

Medium severity

The car can usually be driven short distances, but fix it soon because the cooling fan control may be affected and overheating is possible. Watch the temperature gauge and stop if it rises abnormally.

Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.