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P01B1

Alternative Fuel Tank A Level Sensor Circuit Low.

  • Generic
  • Powertrain
  • Generic code
  • Low severity

How this code is built

P
SystemPowertrain
0
Defined bySAE, the same on every car
1
AreaFuel and air metering
B1
FaultThe specific fault in that area

What it means

P01B1 means the control unit monitoring the alternative fuel system (for example LPG or CNG) saw the signal from the Alternative Fuel Tank A level sensor drop below its expected range. This is usually a low voltage or short to ground on the sensor circuit, or a sensor reading below its lowest valid value. The exact signal design and thresholds depend on the vehicle and gas system.

Symptoms

  • Warning light on, possibly with a gas system fault indicator
  • Alternative fuel gauge reads empty, stuck or erratic
  • Car switches to petrol early or will not run on the alternative fuel
  • Low fuel warning for the alternative fuel shown when the tank is not low
  • Reduced alternative fuel range or poor fuel switchover behaviour

Possible causes

  • Level sensor signal wire shorted to ground or chafed against bodyworklikely
  • Corroded, wet or damaged connector at the tank or the control unitlikely
  • Faulty tank level sensor or sender, often part of the tank valve assembly on many systemslikely
  • Open circuit or high resistance in the sensor reference or signal wiring causing a low readingpossible
  • Poor sensor earth connection or low supply voltage to the gas control unitpossible
  • Fault inside the gas control unit or gauge driverrare

How to diagnose

  1. Read all stored and pending codes and the freeze frame data, and note any other gas system or supply voltage codes
  2. Compare the displayed alternative fuel level with the actual tank contents to confirm whether the reading is wrong
  3. Inspect the sensor wiring and connectors at the tank and control unit for chafing, water, corrosion, bent pins and loose fit
  4. Check the control unit and sensor supply voltage and earth connections against the manufacturer's data
  5. Measure the sensor reference and signal voltage with the sensor connected, then disconnected, and compare with specification for that model
  6. Check the sensor resistance through its range against specification, as the correct values vary by system
  7. Test the signal wire for a short to ground and for continuity end to end with the harness disconnected
  8. Clear the code, road test on the alternative fuel and recheck that the level reading and code behave correctly

How to fix

  • Repair or replace damaged wiring and secure it clear of sharp edges and heat
  • Clean, dry and repair or replace corroded or damaged connectors and terminals
  • Replace the faulty level sensor or the tank valve assembly that contains it, following the manufacturer's procedure
  • Restore good earth and supply connections to the sensor and control unit
  • Replace or repair the control unit only after wiring and sensor faults are ruled out, and only if testing shows it is faulty

Can I keep driving?

Low severity

The car can normally keep being driven, usually on petrol if the system switches over, but the alternative fuel level reading cannot be trusted so watch the real fuel level. Book it in soon, and have any work on the gas system done by a suitably qualified technician.

Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.