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P023F

Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit/Open.

  • Generic
  • Powertrain
  • Generic code
  • High severity

How this code is built

P
SystemPowertrain
0
Defined bySAE, the same on every car
2
AreaFuel and air metering (injector circuit)
3F
FaultThe specific fault in that area

What it means

P023F is the generic code for an open circuit in the fuel pump secondary circuit. The secondary circuit is the pump's power feed or driver side, depending on the vehicle's design. The control unit saw no current flow, or a voltage that matched an open circuit, when it commanded or monitored the pump. The exact circuit layout and which module monitors it vary by model and engine, so check the manufacturer wiring diagram.

Symptoms

  • Engine cranks but fails to start, or starts and then stalls
  • Loss of power or hesitation under load
  • Intermittent cutting out, especially over bumps or when warm
  • Engine management warning light on
  • Fuel pump not audible when the ignition is switched on

Possible causes

  • Open circuit, corroded or loose terminals or damaged wiring in the fuel pump feed or control circuitlikely
  • Faulty fuel pump relay or its socket, or a blown fuselikely
  • Failed fuel pump with an open internal windingpossible
  • Poor earth connection on the pump circuitpossible
  • Faulty fuel pump control module or driver, on vehicles that have onepossible
  • Fault inside the engine control unit driver circuitrare

How to diagnose

  1. Read all stored codes and freeze frame data to see engine speed, load and battery voltage when the fault set, and note any related fuel pump or fuel pressure codes
  2. Check the relevant fuse and relay, and inspect the relay socket for heat damage or corrosion
  3. Inspect the pump connector, wiring and any in-line connectors for damage, water ingress or pushed-out pins, particularly near the fuel tank and under the vehicle
  4. Listen for the pump priming with the ignition on, and use a scan tool to command the pump if the vehicle supports it
  5. With the circuit supplied, check for battery voltage and a good earth at the pump connector using a multimeter, following the wiring diagram for your model
  6. Test continuity of the feed and control wires between the pump connector and the relay or control module, and wiggle the harness to reveal intermittent faults
  7. Measure fuel pressure against the manufacturer's specification to confirm the pump delivers when powered
  8. Check the pump control module connector and its power and earth supplies before condemning the module

How to fix

  • Repair or replace damaged wiring and clean or renew corroded connectors and terminals
  • Replace a faulty fuel pump relay or blown fuse, and trace the cause if the fuse blows again
  • Restore a poor earth connection by cleaning and refastening the earth point
  • Replace the fuel pump if its winding is open or it fails the voltage and pressure tests
  • Replace or reprogram the fuel pump control module only after wiring, supply and earth are proven good, and only if the manufacturer procedure requires it

Can I keep driving?

High severity

Avoid driving if the car is stalling, cutting out or struggling to start, as sudden loss of fuel delivery can leave you without power in traffic. Have it repaired promptly rather than relying on it.

Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.