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P0262

Cylinder 1 Injector A Circuit High.

  • Generic
  • Powertrain
  • Generic code
  • High severity

How this code is built

P
SystemPowertrain
0
Defined bySAE, the same on every car
2
AreaFuel and air metering (injector circuit)
62
FaultThe specific fault in that area

What it means

P0262 means the engine control unit has detected a high voltage or short to voltage in the control circuit for the cylinder 1 fuel injector. The ECU monitors the injector circuit and sets the code when the voltage or current is higher than expected, which points to a wiring short to power or an internal fault in the injector or driver. The exact circuit layout and how the fault is detected depend on the engine and whether it is petrol or diesel.

Symptoms

  • Engine management light on
  • Misfire or rough running, often on cylinder 1
  • Engine cutting out or refusing to start
  • Poor performance or reduced power, possibly limp mode
  • Noticeably worse fuel economy
  • Smell of fuel or raw fuel in the exhaust

Possible causes

  • Cylinder 1 injector with an internal short or faultlikely
  • Wiring harness chafed or shorted to a power supply in the injector control circuitlikely
  • Corroded, damaged or loose injector connector or ECU connector terminalspossible
  • Fault in the injector driver inside the engine control unitpossible
  • Wrong voltage supply to the injector circuit, such as a fault in a relay or fuse feed (depends on the model)possible
  • Water ingress or oil contamination in the harness or connectorrare

How to diagnose

  1. Read all stored and pending codes and note the freeze frame data, including engine load, temperature and speed when the fault set
  2. Check for other injector or misfire codes to see whether the fault is limited to cylinder 1
  3. Visually inspect the cylinder 1 injector connector and the nearby harness for chafing, heat damage, oil contamination, corrosion and bent or pushed-back terminals
  4. Clear the code and see how quickly it returns, wiggling the harness and connector while the engine runs to look for an intermittent fault
  5. Measure the injector coil resistance and compare it with the manufacturer specification for that engine
  6. Check the injector supply voltage and the control wire for a short to voltage using the wiring diagram for the vehicle
  7. With the ECU connector disconnected, test the wiring between the injector and the ECU for continuity and shorts to power
  8. Swap the injector with another cylinder if the design allows, and see whether the fault follows it, before suspecting the ECU

How to fix

  • Replace the cylinder 1 injector if it fails resistance or swap tests, and carry out any adaptation or coding the manufacturer requires for that engine
  • Repair or replace the damaged section of wiring and secure it clear of heat and abrasion
  • Clean or replace corroded or damaged connectors and terminals
  • Restore the correct supply by repairing or replacing a faulty relay, fuse or feed wiring where that is the cause
  • Repair or replace the engine control unit only after the wiring and injector are proven good, and in line with the manufacturer's procedure

Can I keep driving?

High severity

Avoid driving until it is diagnosed. A shorted injector circuit can cause a severe misfire, unburnt fuel in the exhaust that can damage the catalytic converter, and in some cases the injector may stay open and risk engine damage.

Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.