P06C8
Cylinder 4 Glow Plug Incorrect.
- Generic
- Powertrain
- Generic code
- Low severity
How this code is built
- P
- SystemPowertrain
- 0
- Defined bySAE, the same on every car
- 6
- AreaComputer and output circuits
- C8
- FaultThe specific fault in that area
What it means
P06C8 means the engine or glow plug control unit has judged the cylinder 4 glow plug to be operating incorrectly. The unit monitors the plug's current draw, resistance or driver feedback during heating, and it saw a value outside the expected range. The exact test and limits depend on the vehicle and glow plug system, so check the manufacturer's data for the model.
Symptoms
- Glow plug or engine warning light on
- Hard starting or extended cranking when cold
- White smoke and rough running on cold start-up
- Misfire or uneven idle on cylinder 4 until the engine warms up
- Increased diesel knock on cold start-up
Possible causes
- Faulty cylinder 4 glow plug (open circuit, high resistance or shorted element)likely
- Corroded, loose or damaged glow plug connector or terminal on cylinder 4likely
- Damaged wiring between the glow plug control module and cylinder 4 plug (chafing, high resistance, open or short circuit)possible
- Glow plug control module fault or failing output driver for cylinder 4possible
- Poor earth or low battery or supply voltage affecting the glow plug circuitpossible
- Outdated or faulty control unit software where the manufacturer lists it as a known causerare
How to diagnose
- Read all stored and pending codes and the freeze frame data, noting engine temperature, battery voltage and whether other glow plug codes are present.
- Check the battery condition and charging voltage, as low voltage can upset glow plug diagnostics.
- Visually inspect the cylinder 4 glow plug connector, terminal and wiring for corrosion, heat damage, chafing or looseness.
- Check the glow plug control module connector, its fuses and relays, and its supply and earth connections.
- Measure the cylinder 4 glow plug resistance with the plug disconnected and compare it with the manufacturer's specification, and compare it with the other plugs.
- Check the wiring from the module to the plug for continuity and for shorts to earth or supply.
- Use a scan tool with live data or actuator tests, where supported, to see the cylinder 4 glow plug current or status while it is energised.
- Check for any software updates or technical bulletins for the model and engine before replacing the control module.
How to fix
- Replace the faulty cylinder 4 glow plug, following the correct torque and removal procedure for the engine.
- Clean or replace a corroded or damaged connector or terminal.
- Repair or replace damaged wiring between the control module and the glow plug.
- Restore a poor earth or supply connection and correct any battery or charging faults.
- Replace the glow plug control module if the output is faulty and the wiring and plug test good.
- Apply a manufacturer-approved software update only if an outdated calibration is a documented cause for that vehicle.
Can I keep driving?
Low severity
The car can usually be driven, but cold starting may become harder and a seized plug can be difficult to remove later. Book it in soon, especially before cold weather.
Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.
