P0735
Gear 5 Incorrect Ratio.
- Generic
- Powertrain
- Generic code
- High severity
How this code is built
- P
- SystemPowertrain
- 0
- Defined bySAE, the same on every car
- 7
- AreaTransmission
- 35
- FaultThe specific fault in that area
What it means
P0735 means the transmission control unit has detected that the actual ratio between engine speed and output speed in fifth gear does not match the expected ratio. This usually points to slip or a speed sensing fault in an automatic, automated manual or dual-clutch gearbox. The code is set when the calculated ratio stays outside the allowed tolerance while fifth gear is commanded.
Symptoms
- Engine revs flare or rise without matching acceleration in fifth gear
- Gearbox slipping or hesitating when changing into or holding fifth
- Transmission warning light or malfunction message on the dashboard
- Gearbox dropping into limp mode or locking into a fixed gear
- Poor fuel economy or noticeable loss of power at cruising speed
- Harsh or delayed shifts between fourth, fifth and sixth
Possible causes
- Low, degraded or contaminated transmission fluid causing clutch sliplikely
- Worn or slipping clutch pack or band applied in fifth gearlikely
- Faulty input or output speed sensor, or damaged sensor wiring or connectorpossible
- Shift solenoid or valve body fault, or low hydraulic pressure for the fifth gear clutchpossible
- Torque converter slip or lock-up clutch fault (automatic gearboxes)possible
- Outdated transmission control unit software where a manufacturer update is known to address the faultrare
- Internal mechanical damage such as worn gears or selector componentsrare
How to diagnose
- Read all stored and pending codes and the freeze frame data, noting road speed, gear, fluid temperature and engine load when the fault set
- Check the transmission fluid level, condition and smell, following the procedure for that model, as some gearboxes are sealed and need a specific temperature check
- Inspect the speed sensor wiring, connectors and mounting for damage, corrosion, leaks or metal debris
- Compare live data for input speed, output speed and engine speed, and check the calculated gear ratio in each gear
- Check for other codes such as solenoid, pressure or other gear ratio faults that help narrow the cause
- Test the speed sensors and solenoid circuits for resistance and signal, using the manufacturer's specifications
- Carry out a road test and watch for slip under load in fifth, comparing it with the other gears
- Check for any applicable software updates or technical bulletins for that model and gearbox
How to fix
- Correct the fluid level or replace degraded fluid and filter using the specified type and procedure
- Repair or replace damaged speed sensor wiring, connectors or faulty speed sensors
- Replace faulty shift solenoids or repair the valve body as required
- Overhaul or replace the gearbox or worn clutch components if internal slip is confirmed
- Repair or replace the torque converter if it is found to be slipping
- Update the transmission control unit software only if an official update addresses this fault
Can I keep driving?
High severity
Limit driving and avoid it where possible, as continued slip can quickly cause expensive internal damage to the gearbox. If the car must be moved, drive gently at low load and have it inspected promptly.
Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.
