P0878
Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch D Circuit High.
- Generic
- Powertrain
- Generic code
- Medium severity
How this code is built
- P
- SystemPowertrain
- 0
- Defined bySAE, the same on every car
- 8
- AreaTransmission
- 78
- FaultThe specific fault in that area
What it means
P0878 is a generic code meaning the transmission control module has detected a high voltage or high signal in the circuit of transmission fluid pressure sensor/switch 'D'. The signal is above the expected range for the current gear, solenoid commands or operating conditions, or it stays high when it should change. Which pressure circuit 'D' refers to, and where the sensor sits, depends on the model and transmission.
Symptoms
- Gearbox warning light or malfunction indicator lamp on
- Gearbox stuck in a single gear (limp mode)
- Harsh, delayed or flared gear changes
- Slipping or no engagement of certain gears
- Torque converter lock-up not working, with poorer fuel economy
Possible causes
- Damaged wiring, such as a short to voltage or chafed loom, in the sensor signal circuitlikely
- Corroded, loose or contaminated connector at the sensor or transmission control modulelikely
- Faulty transmission fluid pressure sensor or switch Dlikely
- Incorrect, degraded or contaminated transmission fluid, or a wrong fluid levelpossible
- Hydraulic fault such as a sticking valve or solenoid in the valve body causing a real pressure errorpossible
- Open circuit in the sensor ground return or a fault in the 5 volt reference supplypossible
- Faulty transmission control module or outdated softwarerare
How to diagnose
- Read all stored and pending codes and the freeze frame data, noting gear, fluid temperature and speed when the fault set
- Check the transmission fluid level, condition and type against the manufacturer specification, where the transmission has a means of checking it
- Inspect the sensor, its connector and the harness for damage, chafing, leaking fluid, corrosion and bent or pushed-back pins
- View live data for the pressure sensor or switch and compare it with the specification while changing gear and selector position
- Check the sensor reference voltage, ground and signal wire for shorts to voltage or open circuits using the wiring diagram
- Check for fluid inside the connector, which can wick along the wires and cause a false high signal
- Test or substitute the sensor following the manufacturer procedure, then check hydraulic pressure if the sensor tests good
- Check for any applicable software updates or technical service bulletins for the model
How to fix
- Repair or replace damaged wiring and fix any short to voltage or open circuit
- Clean or replace corroded or damaged connectors and terminals
- Replace the faulty pressure sensor or switch, with the correct seals
- Correct the fluid level or change fluid and filter to the correct specification if contaminated or degraded
- Repair or replace the valve body, solenoid or other hydraulic components if the pressure fault is confirmed
- Update or replace the transmission control module only if diagnosis confirms a module or software fault
Can I keep driving?
The car may be driven carefully a short distance if it shifts normally, but limp mode or harsh shifts risk further transmission damage. Have it diagnosed soon and avoid towing or heavy loads until repaired.
Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.
