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P1533

A/C Evaporator Temperature Sensor Circuit High Voltage.

  • Oldsmobile
  • Powertrain
  • Manufacturer code
  • Low severity

How this code is built

P
SystemPowertrain
1
Defined byThe manufacturer
5
AreaVehicle speed, idle control and auxiliary inputs
33
FaultThe specific fault in that area

What it means

On Oldsmobile models, P1533 means the engine or climate control module saw a voltage that was too high on the A/C evaporator temperature sensor circuit. A high voltage reading usually points to an open circuit, a sensor that has failed open, or a poor connection, because the sensor signal rises when resistance becomes very high. The module can no longer judge evaporator temperature properly, so it may limit or stop A/C compressor operation.

Symptoms

  • A/C blows warm or does not cool properly
  • A/C compressor does not engage or cycles erratically
  • A/C or service light on the dash or a stored fault in the climate system
  • Evaporator freezing up and airflow dropping, if the compressor runs without proper control
  • Engine warning light on in some cases

Possible causes

  • Evaporator temperature sensor faulty or failed open circuitlikely
  • Unplugged, corroded or loose sensor connectorlikely
  • Open circuit or chafed wiring in the signal or ground wire between the sensor and the control modulelikely
  • Poor sensor ground connection raising the signal voltagepossible
  • Signal wire shorted to a voltage supplypossible
  • Fault inside the control module that reads the sensorrare

How to diagnose

  1. Read all stored codes and freeze frame data, and note whether the fault is current or intermittent before clearing anything
  2. Visually inspect the evaporator sensor connector and the wiring along its run for damage, corrosion, rubbing or pushed-out terminals
  3. With the sensor connected, view the evaporator temperature value on a scan tool and compare it with the likely actual temperature; a very low or extreme reading suggests an open circuit
  4. Unplug the sensor and measure its resistance, then compare it with the specification for the model, as values vary by sensor type
  5. Check the reference voltage and ground at the sensor connector against the wiring diagram for the specific model
  6. Wiggle test the harness and connector while watching the live reading for dropouts
  7. Test the signal wire for continuity to the module and for a short to voltage, with the module and sensor unplugged
  8. If wiring and sensor are proven good, check module power, grounds and connector condition before suspecting the module

How to fix

  • Replace the evaporator temperature sensor if its resistance is out of specification or open
  • Clean, repair or replace the damaged connector or terminals
  • Repair or replace open, chafed or shorted wiring in the sensor circuit
  • Restore a poor ground connection in the sensor circuit
  • Replace or repair the control module only after the circuit and sensor have been fully proven good

Can I keep driving?

Low severity

The car can normally be driven as the fault mainly affects the A/C. Book it in for repair, and avoid running the A/C if the evaporator is icing up or airflow drops.

Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.