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P1492

Battery Temperature Sensor Voltage Too High.

  • Pontiac
  • Powertrain
  • Manufacturer code
  • Low severity

How this code is built

P
SystemPowertrain
1
Defined byThe manufacturer
4
AreaAuxiliary emission controls
92
FaultThe specific fault in that area

What it means

P1492 on a Pontiac means the powertrain control module has seen the battery temperature sensor signal voltage sitting higher than expected. The module uses this sensor to estimate battery temperature and adjust charging voltage, so a high reading usually points to an open circuit, a poor connection or a faulty sensor. The exact sensor location and the way it is wired depend on the model and engine.

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Battery warning light or charging system warning in some cases
  • Battery undercharged or overcharged in extreme temperatures
  • Slow cranking or hard starting if the battery is not charging correctly
  • No obvious symptoms in many cases

Possible causes

  • Open circuit or high resistance in the sensor signal or ground wirelikely
  • Corroded, loose or damaged connector at the battery temperature sensorlikely
  • Faulty battery temperature sensor reading falsely low temperaturelikely
  • Signal wire shorted to a voltage supplypossible
  • Damaged wiring from heat, chafing or battery acid exposurepossible
  • Fault inside the powertrain control modulerare

How to diagnose

  1. Read the stored codes and freeze frame data, and note any other charging or sensor codes
  2. Check the battery condition, terminals and cables for corrosion and security
  3. Inspect the battery temperature sensor, its wiring and connector for damage, corrosion or acid contamination
  4. Use scan data to compare the battery temperature reading with the ambient temperature when the car is cold; a very low or implausible value suggests a fault
  5. Check the sensor resistance against the manufacturer specification for the model and engine
  6. With the sensor unplugged, check the reference voltage and ground at the connector using a multimeter
  7. Test the signal wire for continuity back to the control module and for shorts to voltage
  8. Clear the code and road test to see whether it returns

How to fix

  • Repair or replace damaged wiring and clean or renew corroded connector terminals
  • Replace the battery temperature sensor if its resistance is out of specification
  • Repair any short to voltage in the signal circuit
  • Replace the battery or its cables if corrosion or acid damage has affected the sensor circuit
  • Replace or reprogram the control module only after all wiring and sensor faults have been ruled out

Can I keep driving?

Low severity

The car can normally be driven while you arrange a repair. Have the battery and charging system checked soon, as incorrect charging control can shorten battery life.

Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.