P025C
Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit Low.
- Generic
- Powertrain
- Generic code
- High severity
How this code is built
- P
- SystemPowertrain
- 0
- Defined bySAE, the same on every car
- 2
- AreaFuel and air metering (injector circuit)
- 5C
- FaultThe specific fault in that area
What it means
P025C is the generic code for a low signal in the control circuit of fuel pump module A. The engine control unit commands the fuel pump control module and monitors the circuit, and it saw a voltage or signal level lower than expected, such as a short to ground or an open circuit. Exact circuit layout, and whether the pump is controlled by a separate module, varies by model and engine.
Symptoms
- Engine cranks but will not start
- Engine stalls or cuts out while driving
- Loss of power or hesitation under load
- Rough running or misfires from fuel starvation
- Engine warning light on
- Long cranking before the engine fires
Possible causes
- Damaged, chafed or corroded wiring in the fuel pump control circuit, including a short to groundlikely
- Poor connection or water ingress at the fuel pump module or its connectorlikely
- Faulty fuel pump control module or driver modulepossible
- Failing fuel pump or its internal electronics drawing a fault on the control linepossible
- Blown fuse or relay fault in the fuel pump supply or control feedpossible
- Low battery voltage or poor earth connection affecting the modulepossible
- Fault inside the engine control unit driver circuitrare
How to diagnose
- Read all stored codes and freeze frame data, noting engine speed, load and battery voltage when the fault set, and check for related fuel pressure or module communication codes
- Check battery condition and charging voltage, as low voltage can upset control modules
- Inspect the fuel pump module, its connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, water or chafing, following the model's wiring diagram
- Check the relevant fuses and relays for the fuel pump and its control module
- Check the earth connections for the fuel pump and control module for security and low resistance
- With the ignition on, back-probe the control circuit and compare voltage or signal with the manufacturer's specification, as the expected value depends on the model
- Test the wiring for continuity and for a short to ground with the connectors disconnected
- Measure fuel pressure against specification and, if the wiring is sound, test the pump and control module following model-specific procedures
How to fix
- Repair or replace damaged wiring and terminals in the control circuit
- Clean, dry and refit connectors, replacing any that are corroded or loose
- Replace a blown fuse or faulty relay after finding the reason it failed
- Replace the fuel pump control module if it is confirmed faulty, with any coding or adaptation the model requires
- Replace the fuel pump if it is confirmed to be causing the fault
- Repair poor earths or charging problems affecting the system
Can I keep driving?
High severity
Avoid driving the car. Loss of fuel delivery can cause the engine to stall without warning, including in traffic, which is a safety risk.
Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.
