P025D
Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit High.
- Generic
- Powertrain
- Generic code
- High severity
How this code is built
- P
- SystemPowertrain
- 0
- Defined bySAE, the same on every car
- 2
- AreaFuel and air metering (injector circuit)
- 5D
- FaultThe specific fault in that area
What it means
P025D is the generic code for a high condition in the control circuit of fuel pump module A. The engine control unit commands the fuel pump control module and monitors the circuit, and it has seen a voltage or signal level higher than expected for the command it sent. The exact layout of the circuit (PWM, serial or discrete signal) depends on the vehicle and engine.
Symptoms
- Malfunction indicator lamp on
- Engine cranks but is hard to start or will not start
- Engine stalls or hesitates under load
- Loss of power or limp mode
- Rough running or surging due to poor fuel pressure
Possible causes
- Fault in the fuel pump control module or driver, such as an internal failurelikely
- Damaged, chafed or corroded wiring in the fuel pump control circuit, including a short to voltagelikely
- Poor connections or water ingress at the fuel pump module or control module connectorpossible
- Faulty fuel pump or pump assembly drawing abnormal current and upsetting the circuitpossible
- Low battery voltage or charging system fault causing incorrect circuit readingspossible
- Fault in the engine control unit or outdated software, where the manufacturer has identified this as a known issuerare
How to diagnose
- Read all stored codes and freeze frame data, noting battery voltage, engine speed and load when the fault set, and check for related fuel pressure or battery voltage codes
- Check battery condition and charging voltage, as low or unstable voltage can upset the pump control circuit
- Visually inspect the fuel pump module wiring and connectors for damage, corrosion, water ingress and pin tension, especially near the fuel tank and under the rear seat or floor
- Check the fuel pump control module's power and earth supplies, plus fuses and relays, using the wiring diagram for the vehicle
- Using the wiring diagram, test the control signal wire for a short to voltage and for continuity between the engine control unit and the pump control module
- Monitor commanded and actual fuel pressure in live data, as available on the model, and compare them with specification
- Test the fuel pump current draw and operation to see if the pump or its module is at fault
- Check for manufacturer software updates or technical bulletins for the engine and model
How to fix
- Repair or replace damaged wiring and fix any short to voltage in the control circuit
- Clean, repair or replace corroded or loose connectors and terminals
- Replace the fuel pump control module if it is confirmed faulty
- Replace the fuel pump or pump assembly if it is faulty or drawing abnormal current
- Restore correct battery and charging system performance
- Update the engine control unit software only where an outdated calibration is a known cause for this model
Can I keep driving?
High severity
Avoid driving the car if it is stalling, losing power or struggling to start, as a sudden loss of fuel supply is a safety risk. If it runs normally, only drive it a short distance to get it repaired.
Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.
