P0307
Cylinder 7 Misfire Detected.
- Generic
- Powertrain
- Generic code
- High severity
How this code is built
- P
- SystemPowertrain
- 0
- Defined bySAE, the same on every car
- 3
- AreaIgnition system or misfire
- 07
- FaultThe specific fault in that area
What it means
P0307 means the engine control unit has detected misfiring on cylinder 7, which only applies to engines with seven or more cylinders, typically V8, V10 or V12 units. The ECU monitors crankshaft speed fluctuations and decides that cylinder 7 is not contributing its share of power, so combustion there is incomplete or absent. The firing order and the physical position of cylinder 7 depend on the engine, so check the manufacturer's data for the specific model.
Symptoms
- Engine management light on, flashing if the misfire is severe
- Rough idle and noticeable shaking
- Hesitation, jerking or loss of power under acceleration
- Smell of unburnt fuel from the exhaust
- Increased fuel consumption
- Difficult starting or occasional stalling
Possible causes
- Worn, fouled or incorrectly gapped spark plug on cylinder 7likely
- Faulty ignition coil or coil connector on cylinder 7likely
- Faulty or blocked fuel injector on cylinder 7, or a wiring fault to itpossible
- Vacuum or intake leak affecting cylinder 7, such as a damaged intake manifold gasketpossible
- Low compression on cylinder 7 due to a burnt valve, worn piston rings or a head gasket leakpossible
- Wiring or connector damage in the ignition or injector circuit for cylinder 7possible
- Valve train problem such as a worn camshaft lobe, collapsed lifter or valve timing faultrare
How to diagnose
- Read all stored codes and freeze frame data to see load, engine speed and temperature when the misfire set, and check whether other cylinders also misfire
- Check the live misfire counters to confirm the misfire is limited to cylinder 7 and whether it happens at idle, under load or when cold
- Inspect the coil, plug lead if fitted, connectors and wiring on cylinder 7 for damage, oil contamination, corrosion or looseness
- Remove the spark plug from cylinder 7 and inspect its condition and gap, comparing it with the other cylinders
- Swap the coil, and if needed the plug, with a known good cylinder, clear the codes and see whether the misfire follows the part
- Test the injector on cylinder 7 for resistance, electrical signal and correct operation, and check fuel pressure
- Smoke test or inspect the intake system for leaks near cylinder 7 and check for vacuum leaks
- Carry out a compression test and, if needed, a cylinder leak-down test on cylinder 7, then check valve timing and valve train condition
How to fix
- Replace worn or fouled spark plugs, ideally as a full set, using the correct type and gap for the engine
- Replace the faulty ignition coil on cylinder 7 and repair any damaged connector
- Clean or replace the faulty fuel injector and repair any wiring fault in its circuit
- Repair intake leaks by replacing faulty gaskets, hoses or seals
- Repair the mechanical fault found, such as valve, piston ring, head gasket or valve train repairs, if compression or leak-down tests are poor
Can I keep driving?
Avoid driving if the engine management light is flashing or the engine runs badly, as unburnt fuel can overheat and damage the catalytic converter. If the misfire is mild and the light is steady, drive gently and a short distance only to get it repaired.
Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.
