P0308
Cylinder 8 Misfire Detected.
- Generic
- Powertrain
- Generic code
- High severity
How this code is built
- P
- SystemPowertrain
- 0
- Defined bySAE, the same on every car
- 3
- AreaIgnition system or misfire
- 08
- FaultThe specific fault in that area
What it means
P0308 means the engine control unit has detected misfiring on cylinder 8, so combustion in that cylinder is incomplete or absent. It sets when crankshaft speed monitoring shows repeated rotational speed drops attributed to that cylinder above a calibrated threshold. A flashing warning light means the misfire is severe enough to risk damaging the catalytic converter.
Symptoms
- Engine warning light on or flashing
- Rough idle and noticeable shaking
- Hesitation, jerking or loss of power under acceleration
- Smell of unburnt fuel from the exhaust
- Poor fuel economy
- Engine may be hard to start or may stall
Possible causes
- Worn, fouled or incorrectly gapped spark plug on cylinder 8likely
- Faulty ignition coil or coil connector on cylinder 8likely
- Faulty or blocked fuel injector on cylinder 8possible
- Vacuum leak or intake leak affecting cylinder 8, such as a damaged intake manifold gasketpossible
- Low compression in cylinder 8 from a valve, piston ring or head gasket faultpossible
- Damaged wiring or poor connection to the coil or injector on cylinder 8possible
- Internal engine fault such as a worn camshaft lobe or collapsed lifter, depending on engine designrare
How to diagnose
- Read freeze frame data to see load, rpm and temperature when the misfire set, and check for other stored codes, especially other misfire or fuel trim codes
- Check live misfire counters to confirm the misfire is limited to cylinder 8 and whether it occurs at idle or under load
- Inspect the coil, injector wiring and connectors on cylinder 8 for damage, corrosion, oil contamination or looseness
- Remove and inspect the spark plug on cylinder 8 for wear, deposits, oil fouling and correct gap
- Swap the cylinder 8 coil with a known good cylinder and see whether the misfire follows the coil
- Test injector operation on cylinder 8 by checking its electrical signal, resistance and spray or flow
- Check for intake leaks and inspect fuel trim data for signs of a lean condition
- Carry out a compression or leak-down test on cylinder 8 if ignition and fuel faults are ruled out
How to fix
- Replace the spark plug on cylinder 8, and usually the full set if they are due for replacement
- Replace the faulty ignition coil on cylinder 8
- Clean or replace the faulty fuel injector on cylinder 8
- Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors
- Reseal or replace leaking intake gaskets or vacuum hoses
- Carry out the necessary mechanical engine repair if compression testing finds a fault
Can I keep driving?
High severity
Avoid driving if the warning light is flashing, as unburnt fuel can quickly overheat and damage the catalytic converter. If the light is steady and the engine runs reasonably, drive gently and short distances only until it is repaired.
Guide written by AI from the code's definition. Confirm with a diagnosis before replacing parts.
